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Tech firms and child safety agencies will receive authority to evaluate whether AI tools can produce child abuse material under recently introduced UK legislation.
The announcement coincided with revelations from a safety monitoring body showing that reports of AI-generated child sexual abuse material have more than doubled in the last twelve months, rising from 199 in 2024 to 426 in 2025.
Under the amendments, the government will allow approved AI companies and child protection groups to inspect AI models – the foundational technology for chatbots and image generators – and verify they have adequate protective measures to stop them from producing images of child exploitation.
"Fundamentally about preventing exploitation before it happens," declared Kanishka Narayan, adding: "Experts, under rigorous conditions, can now identify the danger in AI models promptly."
The amendments have been implemented because it is illegal to create and possess CSAM, meaning that AI developers and others cannot create such content as part of a evaluation process. Previously, authorities had to wait until AI-generated CSAM was uploaded online before dealing with it.
This law is designed to preventing that problem by enabling to halt the creation of those images at their origin.
The amendments are being added by the government as modifications to the criminal justice legislation, which is also implementing a ban on possessing, producing or sharing AI systems designed to generate child sexual abuse material.
This recently, the official visited the London headquarters of a children's helpline and heard a simulated call to counsellors featuring a report of AI-based abuse. The call portrayed a adolescent seeking help after facing extortion using a explicit AI-generated image of themselves, created using AI.
"When I hear about young people experiencing blackmail online, it is a cause of extreme frustration in me and rightful anger amongst families," he stated.
A leading online safety foundation stated that cases of AI-generated exploitation material – such as online pages that may contain multiple images – had significantly increased so far this year.
Cases of the most severe material – the most serious form of abuse – rose from 2,621 visual files to 3,086.
The law change could "represent a crucial step to guarantee AI products are safe before they are launched," commented the chief executive of the online safety organization.
"Artificial intelligence systems have enabled so survivors can be targeted all over again with just a few clicks, giving criminals the capability to create possibly limitless amounts of advanced, lifelike exploitative content," she added. "Content which further commodifies survivors' trauma, and renders children, especially girls, more vulnerable both online and offline."
Childline also released details of counselling interactions where AI has been referenced. AI-related harms discussed in the sessions comprise:
Between April and September this year, the helpline delivered 367 support sessions where AI, conversational AI and related topics were discussed, four times as many as in the equivalent timeframe last year.
Fifty percent of the references of AI in the 2025 interactions were related to mental health and wellbeing, encompassing using AI assistants for support and AI therapy apps.
Elara is a passionate writer and innovation coach, sharing her expertise to help others unlock their creative potential.